Miranda v. Arizona Essay

Early in 1963, a 17 years old wo populace was kidnapped and raped in Phoenix, Arizona. The guard investigated the case, and soon found and arrested a poor, and mentally disturbed man. The name of this man was Ernesto Miranda. Miranda was 23 years old when he was arrested. On March 13, 1963, Miranda was arrested found on circumstantial evidence linking him to the kidnapping and the rape. After 2 guard officers interrogated him for 2 hours, he signed a excuse to the rape charge. The spirt he signed included the following statement I do hereby swear that I make this statement voluntarily and of my consume free will, with no threats, coercion, or promises of immunity, and with full knowledge of my legal rights, fellow feeling any statement I make may be utilise against me. Miranda was not given a full and effective warning of his rights.He was not told of his right to remain silent and his right to counsel. Miranda was found discredited of kidnaping and rape and was sentenced to 20-30 years imprisonment on each count. During the prosecution, Mirandas court-appointed lawyer, Alvin Moore, objected that because of these facts, the confession was not truly voluntary and should be excluded.In the end of 1966, The positive Court, in a 5-4 decision written by Chief rightness Earl Warren, ruled that the prosecution could not introduce Mirandas confession as evidence in a criminal trial because the police had failed to scratch informs Miranda of his right to an attorney and against self-incrimination. The Supreme Court of Arizona detailed the principles governing police interrogation. Arizona ruled that detained criminal suspects, prior to police questioning, mustiness be informed of their constitutional right to an attorney and against self-incrimination.