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Sunday, May 19, 2019

Religeous Ed

Romanesque to mediaeval Romanesque vs Gothic sculptured Decoration Thin, elongated, abstract figures. More realistic proportions and individualized features. Mood Dark, gloomy. Tall, light filled. Emphasis Horizontal tumid Elevation = How high the building is Modest height. Soaring Layout = The plan or design of the building treble units. Main Trait = The main feature of the building Rounded Arch. Pointed Arch. Support System = What Is used to represent the building? Piers (columns), thick walls. Exterior flying buttress Engineering Barrel and Groin Vaults. Atmosphere = The heart of the placeDark, solemn. Bright, Airy. Exterior = What is the exterior like? Simple, severe. Intricate, decorated. Example SST. Screen Toulouse, France Chartres Cathedral, France. The Change from Romanesque to Gothic Architecture The change from Romanesque to Gothic began around the 1 lath Century. Reasons for change are put into three categories Social, Technological, and Spiritual. Social Reasons f or Change population, and at the first- screen honours degree of the fourteenth century, the fugue stood at seventy-three million people. A feeling of confidence in the proximo was one of the factors that gave rise to the Gothic era.Technological Reasons for Change The invention of the dissimilarity plow, the new shoulder collar for horses, and more than(prenominal) efficient tools contributed a growth in agricultural production, which until then had been quite limited. This caused peasants to flee the land because thither was inadequate room for them. In the course of the eleventh century, cities began to expand, while new cities were created or reborn. This expansion do it more convenient for the peasants to move into the cities and find domesticate. Markets were most commonly situated in the cities, and so work was better available. Anformer(a) SocialReason for Change In the time of the population boom, the central governments of Europe was inadequate, and so merchants had to make up organizations to regulate business dealings within a city. The merchant guilds ruled that none other than members of their guild could sell merchandise within a certain area of the city. This made business more successful for merchants and gave a feeling of confidence in the future. With merchants becoming more successful, and with the towns expanding, a new class of people began to develop in Europe. At the top of the scale were prosperous merchants and bankers.

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